GBT51275-2017······1
1 总则······11
2 术语和符号······12
2.1 术语······12
2.2 符号······13
3 基本规定······15
4 监控设计······17
4.1 一般规定······17
4.2 施工期监控······17
4.3 运营期监控······21
5 监测实施······23
5.1 一般规定······23
5.2 沉降监测······24
5.3 水平位移检测······26
5.4 孔隙水压力监测······28
5.5 土压力监测······29
5.6 地下水位监测······29
5.7 真空度监测······30
5.8 巡查与裂缝监测······30
5.9 测点保护与恢复······31
5.10 检测记录······31
6 监测资料分析与应用······32
6.1 一般规定······32
6.2 监测资料分析······32
6.3 路基稳定性评估······33
6.4 工后沉降预测······34
6.5 施工时间确定······35
6.6 监控报告······36
6.7 监控验收与归档······37
附录A 仪器埋没与考证表······38
附录B 监测原始记录表······44
附录C 最终沉降推算方法······48
本标准用词说明······51
引用标准名录······52
附 条文说明······53
1 总则······56
2 术语和符号······58
2.1 术语······58
3 基本规定······60
4 监控设计······62
4.2 施工期监控······62
4.3 运营期监控······65
5 监测实施······66
5.1 一般规定······66
5.2 沉降监测······66
5.3 水平位移监测······67
5.4 孔隙水压力监测······68
5.5 土压力监测······69
6 监测资料分析与应用······70
6.2 监测资料分析······70
6.3 路基稳定性评估······71
6.4 工后沉降预测······74
6.5 施工时间确定······74
6.6 监控报告······75
